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Things you need to know about Mitral Valve Replacement

10 Oct, 2022

Blog author iconHealthtrip Team
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Mitral valve replacement is basically a surgical treatment that is used either to repair or replace the mitral valve present in the heart. In order to understand what a mitral valve is, one needs to understand the working of a heart. The heart consists of four chambers which are known as the right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, and left ventricle and each of the chambers has a valve at its opening that helps in unidirectional blood flow and restrict backflow of the blood. The deoxygenated or carbon-rich blood enters the right chamber from where it is sent to the lungs for purification of blood. From there the oxygenated or purified blood re-enters the heart in the left atrium from where the blood gets pumped into the left ventricle. From here it gets transported to the rest of the body.

The Mitral valve is present between the left atrium and the left ventricle. An individual requires Mitral valve replacement surgery if the mitral valve is calcified or hardened which puts the heart at great risk as it prevents the blood from moving through the valve. Also, if the mitral valve is damaged or it is too loose, in such cases the blood will flow backward which also requires Mitral valve replacement surgery.

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Procedure

How serious is a mitral valve replacement?

With the advancement of medical science, such procedures have become quite safe, more dependable, and successful. Minimally invasive techniques are far safer than traditional open heart surgery. Today, the best cardiologist in India uses minimally invasive techniques as it provides faster recovery, less scarring, less hospital stay, less pain, and smaller incisions. Even after using a safe surgical option, there are always some risk factors associated with it. Some of those risk factors include:

  • Infection
  • Blood clots
  • Excessive Bleeding
  • Irregular heartbeat or heart arrhythmia
  • Stroke
  • Malfunction of the replacement valve
  • Reaction to anesthesia
  • Continued leaking of the valve
  • Damage to nearby organs

What is the survival rate for mitral valve replacement surgery?

Mitral valve replacement surgery is a safe procedure and its success rate is also commendable. A lot of studies suggest that there are about 65 to 70% chances of survival after Mitral valve replacement surgery which is very promising.

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Is it better to have a mitral valve repaired or replaced?

Replacement or repair of the mitral valve depends upon the condition and the requirement of the patient. The cardiologist usually diagnoses the condition of the patient after several tests and based on his observations he decides the requirement of the patient. In cases where the repairing of the mitral valve can help a person to function normally, in such cases the doctor goes for repairing as it preserves the original mitral valve along with the heart function. But in cases where the damage is severe and the doctor cannot repair the mitral valve in such cases the replacement of the mitral valve is the only viable option in order to resume the functioning of the heart.

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If you are looking for Cardiac surgery in India then be assured as our team will assist you and guide you through the entire process of your medical treatment.

The following will be provided to you:

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  • Assistance with medical tests
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  • Rehabilitation
  • Travel arrangements
  • Assistance for accommodation and healthy recovery
  • Assistance in emergencies

Our team offers you a high-quality health trip and the best aftercare for our patients. We have a team of dedicated and passionate health professionals that will assist you throughout your medical tourism.

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FAQs

Mitral valve replacement is a surgical procedure to replace the mitral valve in your heart with a mechanical or biological valve.