Why might I need a mitral valve replacement?

You might need a mitral valve replacement if your mitral valve is severely damaged or leaking, causing symptoms like shortness of breath, fatigue, or heart palpitations.

What are the risks of mitral valve replacement?

As with any surgery, mitral valve replacement carries risks, including infection, bleeding, stroke, and irregular heartbeat. Your doctor will discuss these risks in detail with you.

How is mitral valve replacement performed?

Mitral valve replacement is performed under general anesthesia. The surgeon will make an incision in your chest, open your heart, and replace the damaged mitral valve with a new valve.

What kind of recovery can I expect after mitral valve replacement?

Recovery from mitral valve replacement can take several weeks or months. You'll need to stay in the hospital for a few days after the surgery and attend physical therapy to help you regain strength and mobility.

What are the long-term effects of mitral valve replacement?

The long-term effects of mitral valve replacement depend on the type of valve used. Mechanical valves can last a lifetime but require lifelong blood thinners. Biological valves are less durable but don't require blood thinners.

What are the alternatives to mitral valve replacement?

Alternatives to mitral valve replacement include medication, minimally invasive valve repair, and other surgical procedures.

How long will my new mitral valve last?

Mechanical valves can last a lifetime. Biological valves typically last 10-15 years.

Will I need to take any medications after mitral valve replacement?

Yes, you will need to take medication after mitral valve replacement, especially if you have a mechanical valve. This will help prevent blood clots and other complications.

What can I expect during the consultation with my doctor about mitral valve replacement?

During your consultation, your doctor will discuss your symptoms, medical history, and treatment options. They will also explain the risks and benefits of mitral valve replacement and answer any questions you may have.

Things you need to know about Mitral Valve Replacement

10 Oct, 2022

Healthtrip Team

Mitral valve replacement is basically a surgical treatment that is used either to repair or replace the mitral valve present in the heart. In order to understand what a mitral valve is, one needs to understand the working of a heart. The heart consists of four chambers which are known as the right atrium, right ventricle, left atrium, and left ventricle and each of the chambers has a valve at its opening that helps in unidirectional blood flow and restrict backflow of the blood. The deoxygenated or carbon-rich blood enters the right chamber from where it is sent to the lungs for purification of blood. From there the oxygenated or purified blood re-enters the heart in the left atrium from where the blood gets pumped into the left ventricle. From here it gets transported to the rest of the body.

The Mitral valve is present between the left atrium and the left ventricle. An individual requires Mitral valve replacement surgery if the mitral valve is calcified or hardened which puts the heart at great risk as it prevents the blood from moving through the valve. Also, if the mitral valve is damaged or it is too loose, in such cases the blood will flow backward which also requires Mitral valve replacement surgery.

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How serious is a mitral valve replacement?

With the advancement of medical science, such procedures have become quite safe, more dependable, and successful. Minimally invasive techniques are far safer than traditional open heart surgery. Today, the best cardiologist in India uses minimally invasive techniques as it provides faster recovery, less scarring, less hospital stay, less pain, and smaller incisions. Even after using a safe surgical option, there are always some risk factors associated with it. Some of those risk factors include:

Infection
Blood clots
Excessive Bleeding
Irregular heartbeat or heart arrhythmia
Stroke
Malfunction of the replacement valve
Reaction to anesthesia
Continued leaking of the valve
Damage to nearby organs

What is the survival rate for mitral valve replacement surgery?

Mitral valve replacement surgery is a safe procedure and its success rate is also commendable. A lot of studies suggest that there are about 65 to 70% chances of survival after Mitral valve replacement surgery which is very promising.

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Is it better to have a mitral valve repaired or replaced?

Replacement or repair of the mitral valve depends upon the condition and the requirement of the patient. The cardiologist usually diagnoses the condition of the patient after several tests and based on his observations he decides the requirement of the patient. In cases where the repairing of the mitral valve can help a person to function normally, in such cases the doctor goes for repairing as it preserves the original mitral valve along with the heart function. But in cases where the damage is severe and the doctor cannot repair the mitral valve in such cases the replacement of the mitral valve is the only viable option in order to resume the functioning of the heart.

How can we help with the treatment?

If you are looking for Cardiac surgery in India then be assured as our team will assist you and guide you through the entire process of your medical treatment.

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